PCOD: What Exactly Is Polycystic Ovarian Disease?

PCOD stands for Polycystic Ovarian Disease. It is one of the most common conditions that affect 5% to 10% of women who lie in the age group of 12 to 45 years. It also complexes health issues that affect women. Premature hair greying, obesity, thinning of hair and depression are some of the symptoms of PCOD. It can be treated with the right diet and bodyweight exercises.

 

Common Symptoms & Causes of PCOD

Common Symptoms Of PCOD

 

•       People who have PCOD experience noticeable acne on their back, neck, and several other body areas, including the face.

•       The patient's weight has clearly increased and decreasing it is difficult for her. Even after attempting a variety of activities, such as working out in the gym, doing aerobics, and many others, there has been little to no change in weight loss.

•       Even after applying hair growth oils, the scalp hair begins to thin.

•       One of the most obvious signs of PCOD is an irregularity in the menstrual cycle. According to research, women with PCOD have fewer than nine periods annually. Some ladies don't even have menstrual cycles at all. However, some people experience extremely excessive bleeding during their periods.

•       Not to mention, those who have PCOS or PCOD can experience fertility issues.

·        The numerous physical changes brought on by the condition cause a woman to experience despair.

 

Causes of PCOD

 

However, the precise reasons for PCOD are yet unknown to doctors. The following, however, are some important causes of PCOD in women:

 

•      Insulin production in excess- Women who produce too much insulin may struggle to ovulate as a result of increased androgen (a male hormone) production.

•       Excess production of androgen– As a result, problems with acne, facial hair, and body hair can result from the body producing too much androgen.

•       Heredity– Women from PCOD-afflicted families are more likely to experience the condition themselves.

•       Low-grade inflammations – A woman with low-grade inflammation may be more susceptible to blood vessel or cardiac issues.